Trigonometric Function Formulas

Trigonometric Function Formulas

Function Formula Explanation
Sin(θ) sin θ = Opposite Hypotenuse Opposite side to hypotenuse.
Cos(θ) cos θ = Adjacent Hypotenuse Adjacent side to hypotenuse.
Tan(θ) tan θ = Opposite Adjacent Opposite side to adjacent.
Csc(θ) csc θ = 1 sinθ Reciprocal of sin(θ).
Sec(θ) sec θ = 1 cosθ Reciprocal of cos(θ).
Cot(θ) cot θ = 1 tanθ Reciprocal of tan(θ).
Pythagorean Identity sin2 + cos2 = 1 sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1.
Reciprocal Identities cscθ=1sinθ, secθ=1cosθ, cotθ=1tanθ Basic reciprocal relations.

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